{"id":2269,"date":"2023-07-18T19:25:56","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T23:25:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/news-and-events\/inducible-mouse-models-to-accelerate-drug-development-for-parkinsons-disease-and-other-synucleinopathies\/"},"modified":"2024-09-25T16:25:55","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T20:25:55","slug":"inducible-mouse-models-to-accelerate-drug-development-for-parkinsons-disease-and-other-synucleinopathies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/news-and-events\/inducible-mouse-models-to-accelerate-drug-development-for-parkinsons-disease-and-other-synucleinopathies\/","title":{"rendered":"Inducible Mouse Models to Accelerate Drug Development for Parkinson\u2019s Disease and Other Synucleinopathies"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Challenge:<\/strong> Parkinson\u2019s disease (PD) is characterized by motor symptoms, cognition, speech, mood, and behaviour disorders. While PD is currently diagnosed based on motor impairment, the non-motor deficits (the prodromal stage) typically precede the motor symptoms by several years. PD is associated with the presence of Lewy bodies and neurites composed of misfolded fibrillar \u03b1-synuclein. The recent development of animal models of \u03b1-synucleinopathy allows preclinical assessment of putative \u201canti-synuclein\u201d therapies. However, non-invasive imaging of these models is lacking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Solution:<\/strong> Biospective and InviCRO combined their complementary expertise in the field of medical imaging to develop a new mouse model to characterize early, PD-related pathological changes associated with the olfactory system in mice. To provide well validated tools to accelerate the development of disease\u2010modifying treatments for PD, the team used multi\u2010modality and imaging techniques such as\u00a0<em>in vivo<\/em>\u00a0MRI and quantitative immunohistochemistry. The diffusion MRI and MEMRI data showed that the injection of \u03b1\u2010synuclein preformed fibrils (PFFs) in wild type (WT) mice induced structural and functional changes. Injection of PFFs into the anterior olfactory nucleus (AON) led to \u03b1\u2010synucleinopathy in anatomically\u2010connected olfactory regions in these animals. Injection of human PFFs in transgenic (Tg) animals over-expressing human alpha-synuclein with the familial A53T mutation also led to synucleinopathy. In both models, PFFs spread from the ipsilateral to contralateral side of the brain. Four months post\u2010injection, WT and Tg mice expressed significant amount of PFFs into the olfactory bulb and the AON, which was associated with olfactory deficits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Achievements\/Impact:<\/strong>\u00a0This project led to the development of an inducible mouse model of \u03b1\u2010synucleinopathy. This approach allows for a comprehensive understanding of the alterations underlying\u00a0<em>in vivo<\/em>\u00a0MRI\u2010based imaging biomarkers. This rapid, robust, inducible model can be used for preclinical studies to accelerate the development of disease\u2010modifying treatments for PD and other synucleinopathies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Principal Investigators:<\/strong><br><strong>Barry Bedell<br><\/strong>Biospective<br><strong>Jack Hoppin<br><\/strong>InviCRO (USA)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>Completed&nbsp;<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>Project<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>$1,184,000 \/ 3 years<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Supported by CQDM through:<\/strong><br>&#8211; MESI<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>And by co-funding partner:<\/strong><br>&#8211; MLSC<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Challenge: Parkinson\u2019s disease (PD) is characterized by motor symptoms, cognition, speech, mood, and behaviour disorders. While PD is currently diagnosed based on motor impairment, the non-motor deficits (the prodromal stage) typically precede the motor symptoms by several years. PD is associated with the presence of Lewy bodies and neurites composed of misfolded fibrillar \u03b1-synuclein. The&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-our-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2269"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2269\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4805,"href":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2269\/revisions\/4805"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cqdm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}